Introducing: Andy Binder, President and CEO, Idaho Regional Optical Network Inc. Describe the business/organization you work for: The Idaho Regional Optical Network (IRON) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization dedicated to providing high-speed, fiber-optic connectivity to Idaho's nonprofit and public-sector communities, including education, research, healthcare, and government institutions. As a mission-driven organization, IRON focuses on delivering cost-effective, scalable, and high-performance networking solutions that empower its members to advance their work in the public interest. What inspired you to start your own business, or why did you decide to work for this specific organization? After a successful career in the private sector, I joined the Idaho Regional Optical Network (IRON) because I want to give back to the people of Idaho and make a lasting and meaningful difference in our communities. I believe that connectivity is a cornerstone of opportunity, and I'm passionate about bridging the digital divide, especially in rural and underserved areas of Idaho. Expanding access to high-speed infrastructure isn't just about technology, it's about keeping our next generation of students in Idaho, ensuring they have the resources and opportunities to thrive right here at home. My work with IRON is driven by a vision of a more connected, innovative, and prosperous Idaho, where technology helps every community and individual reach their full potential. What sets this business apart from others in the industry? What sets the Idaho Regional Optical Network (IRON) apart is our unique mission-driven approach as Idaho's only 501(c)(3) nonprofit regional optical network. Unlike commercial providers, we are not profit-driven and our sole focus is on serving Idaho?s nonprofit community, including education, research, healthcare, and public service organizations. Our statewide coverage ensures we can deliver an expansive, reliable, and resilient high-speed network to meet the diverse needs of Idaho, from connecting supercomputers at the Idaho National Laboratory to supporting community outreach for Idaho's universities and enabling highly reliable emergency services in remote counties. By investing in our infrastructure and prioritizing mission over margins, IRON provides Idaho's public-serving institutions with the connectivity they need to innovate, educate, and protect communities across the state. What challenges have you faced as a business owner or employee, and how did you overcome them? As a business leader, one of the biggest challenges I've faced is resistance to change. Whether it's adopting new technologies, shifting long-standing processes, or encouraging a new way of thinking. Change can be uncomfortable, especially in industries where stability and tradition are highly valued. To overcome this, I've focused on building trust, communicating a clear vision, and demonstrating value. I've learned that people don't resist change itself, they resist uncertainty. By actively listening to concerns, providing transparent information, and showcasing real-world benefits, I've helped teams and stakeholders see change not as a disruption, but as an opportunity for growth and innovatio n. Another key challenge has been navigating resource constraints while ensuring we continue to drive impact and serve our mission. In these moments, I've leaned on strategic partnerships, creative problem-solving, and a focus on long-term sustainability to find solutions that work not just for today, but for the future. Ultimately, leadership is about inspiring others to embrace progress, adapt to new realities, and work together toward a shared goal, and that's exactly the mindset I bring to every challenge I fac e. What advice would you give to someone looking to join your industry? My advice to anyone looking to join this industry is simple: Be curious, keep learning, and don't be afraid to challenge the status quo. Technology and connectivity are constantly evolving, and the best way to stay ahead is to ask questions, seek knowledge, and embrace growth. You'll inevitably encounter people who say, "This is the way it has always been done." When you do, don't let fear hold you back. Innovation comes from those willing to push boundaries and rethink old ways of doing things. Be bold, take calculated risks, and always focus on finding better solutions that serve the greater good. Most importantly, stay mission-driven. Whether you're working in networking, infrastructure, or digital transformation, remember that technology exists to empower people and communities. Keep that purpose at the heart of what you do, and you'll make a meaningful impact in this industry. Connect with Andy on LinkedIn HERE Check out Idaho Regional Optical Network Inc. on their website HERE

Idaho Technology Council Statemednt on Congressional Passage of R&D Expensing Legislation July 3, 2025 The Idaho Technology Council (ITC) applauds the United States Congress for the bipartisan passage of legislation that restores full and permanent R&D expensing under Section 174. This action marks a critical milestone for American innovation and economic competitiveness—especially for the small and mid-sized technology businesses that are the backbone of Idaho’s innovation economy. As an active member of the Technology Councils of North America (TECNA) Public Policy Committee, ITC has worked in close collaboration with peer tech councils across the country to advocate for this essential reform. Over the past year, ITC has made multiple trips to Washington, D.C., meeting directly with Idaho’s Congressional delegation to highlight the impact of R&D amortization on our state’s innovators, entrepreneurs, and small businesses. These advocacy efforts were instrumental in raising awareness and building momentum for reform. The ITC especially appreciates the steadfast leadership of Senator Mike Crapo, Ranking Member of the Senate Finance Committee, whose commitment to restoring and making R&D expensing permanent was vital to moving this legislation across the finish line. His understanding of the innovation economy and consistent support for Idaho’s tech sector have helped ensure that our state remains a stronghold of entrepreneurial growth and advanced technology development. Restoring full and permanent R&D expensing delivers long-term certainty to technology companies of all sizes, enabling them to invest confidently in research, workforce development, and innovation that drives high-value job creation. The inclusion of retroactive relief for small businesses is particularly meaningful for Idaho’s early-stage companies navigating the challenges of growth and global competitiveness. ITC remains committed to championing policies that strengthen Idaho’s innovation ecosystem and appreciates the continued partnership of our federal delegation in achieving these goals. The R&D provisions include: Permanent full expensing for R&D investments under Section 174, reversing the harmful amortization requirement that went into effect in 2022. A small business retroactivity provision, allowing businesses with annualized receipts of $31 million or less to reclaim previously incurred R&D expenses and receive refunds. These provisions are the result of more than three years of sustained advocacy by TECNA. About the Idaho Technology Council The Idaho Technology Council (ITC) is a member-based organization that champions innovation and collaboration to grow Idaho’s economy through technology. Representing a dynamic and growing community of entrepreneurs, industry leaders, and policymakers, ITC connects vision with action to position Idaho as a hub for i nnovation and opportunity. Learn more at www.idahotechcouncil.org . Contact: Diane Bevan, CEO | diane@idahotechcouncil.org | www.idahotechcouncil.org